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Make Smarter Decisions with VersaCalculator's Free Online Tools
Search
  • Finance
  • Education
  • Convert
  • Geometry
  • Construction
  • Sports
  • Time
Rectangular Prism Calculator – Calculate Volume, Surface Area & Diagonal

Rectangular Prism Calculator

Calculate volume, surface area, and diagonal of rectangular prisms instantly with precision.

Answer:

l h w d

Variable Definitions:

l = length

w = width

h = height

d = diagonal

Stot = total surface area

Slat = lateral surface area

Stop = top surface area

Sbot = bottom surface area

V = volume

A rectangular prism is one of the most common 3D shapes, found everywhere from shipping boxes and rooms to books and aquariums . Calculating its properties is a fundamental task in geometry, but doing it manually is time-consuming and prone to error.

Your Rectangular Prism Calculator is a dynamic web tool that eliminates this hassle. It goes beyond basic volume calculations, allowing users to find multiple unknown properties like volume, surface area, and diagonal, even when starting with different combinations of known values . This flexibility, combined with a clean, professional interface, makes it an invaluable resource for students, teachers, DIY enthusiasts, and professionals in fields like construction and design.

How to Use the Calculator

  1. Select Your Calculation Type
    Choose the scenario that matches the values you already know from the dropdown menu. For example, if you know the total surface area, length, and width, select “Calculate h, V, d | Given S, l, w.”
  2. Enter Your Known Values
  3. Configure Units and Precision (Optional)
    • Select your unit of measurement (e.g., cm, m, ft) from the “Units” dropdown. The results will reflect the square (for area) and cubic (for volume) versions of this unit.
    • Choose the number of significant figures for your answer or leave it on “auto.”
  4. Calculate and Review

The Formulas Behind the Calculations

Your calculator leverages core geometric formulas to deliver instant results. Here are the key equations it uses :

PropertyFormulaDescription
Volume (V)V = l × w × hMultiplies all three dimensions to find the space inside.
Total Surface Area (S<sub>tot</sub>)S = 2(lw + lh + wh)Sums the areas of all six rectangular faces.
Lateral Surface Area (S<sub>lat</sub>)S = 2(l + w)hFinds the area of all faces excluding the top and bottom .
Space Diagonal (d)d = √(l² + w² + h²)Calculates the longest internal diagonal using the 3D Pythagorean theorem.

The tool also uses advanced algebraic manipulations for its alternative scenarios. For instance, if the total surface area (S), length (l), and width (w) are known, it rearranges the surface area formula to solve for height: h = (S - 2lw) / (2l + 2w) .

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