Fuel Mix Calculator
Calculate the perfect fuel-to-oil ratio for your 2-stroke engine. Mix by fuel or oil amount with support for multiple units and ratios.
Oil Required
≈ 0 ml
≈ 0 cc
≈ 0 tablespoons
Mixing Instructions:
Add oil to gasoline and mix thoroughly before use.
Quick Reference Table
| Ratio | Gasoline | 2-Stroke Oil |
|---|---|---|
| 100:1 | 1 gallon | 1.28 oz |
| 100:1 | 2.5 gallons | 3.2 oz |
| 100:1 | 5 gallons | 6.4 oz |
| 50:1 | 1 gallon | 2.56 oz |
| 50:1 | 2.5 gallons | 6.4 oz |
| 50:1 | 5 gallons | 12.8 oz |
| 40:1 | 1 gallon | 3.2 oz |
| 40:1 | 2.5 gallons | 8 oz |
| 40:1 | 5 gallons | 16 oz |
| 25:1 | 1 gallon | 5.12 oz |
| 25:1 | 2.5 gallons | 12.8 oz |
| 25:1 | 5 gallons | 25.6 oz |
What this Fuel Mix Calculator does
This calculator gives the exact amount of 2-stroke oil you must add to gasoline to reach any fuel-to-oil premix ratio (for example 50:1, 40:1, 25:1 or a custom ratio).
It supports common units (US gallons, Imperial gallons, liters, milliliters, fluid ounces) and works either “mix by fuel” (enter a fuel volume → get oil) or “mix by oil” (enter oil volume → get fuel). It’s meant for hobbyists, mechanics and marine/ powersports users who want accurate premix volumes.
How to use
- Choose the mode: “Mix by Fuel Amount” (default) or “Mix by Oil Amount”.
- Enter the fuel volume (e.g., 1 US gallon or 5 liters) or enter the oil amount if you’re starting from oil.
- Pick the fuel / oil unit from the dropdown.
- Choose a preset ratio (50:1, 40:1, 25:1, 100:1 etc.) or type a custom ratio into the ratio box.
- Read the primary result and the unit conversions (ml, fl-oz, tablespoons).
The simple math behind the calculator
Everything here uses two base conversion facts:
- 1 US gallon = 128.00 fluid ounces (fl oz)
- 1 fluid ounce ≈ 29.5735 milliliters (ml)
UK/Imperial gallons, the calculator uses 1 Imperial gallon = 160 fl oz that’s why results change if you switch fuel unit.
Core formulas
- Convert fuel to fluid ounces (for US gallons / liters):
fuel_fl_oz = fuel_volume * oz_per_unit
whereoz_per_unitis 128 for US gallons, 160 for UK gallons, 33.814 for liters (fl oz per liter). - Oil volume (in fl oz) for a ratio
R(written asR:1) =oil_fl_oz = fuel_fl_oz / R - Convert oil fl-oz to milliliters:
oil_ml = oil_fl_oz × 29.5735 - If you start with oil and need fuel:
fuel_fl_oz = oil_fl_oz × R→ convert back to gallons or liters.
Example (50:1, 1 US gallon):fuel_fl_oz = 1 × 128 = 128 fl oz → oil_fl_oz = 128 / 50 = 2.56 fl oz → oil_ml = 2.56 × 29.5735 ≈ 75.7 ml.
Quick reference tables (common ratios)
US gallons → oil (fluid ounces) and ml
| Ratio | Fuel (US gal) | Oil (fl oz) | Oil (ml) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100:1 | 0.5 gal | 0.64 fl oz | 18.9 ml |
| 1 gal | 1.28 fl oz | 37.9 ml | |
| 1.5 gal | 1.92 fl oz | 56.8 ml | |
| 2 gal | 2.56 fl oz | 75.7 ml | |
| 2.5 gal | 3.20 fl oz | 94.6 ml | |
| 3 gal | 3.84 fl oz | 113.6 ml | |
| 4 gal | 5.12 fl oz | 151.4 ml | |
| 5 gal | 6.40 fl oz | 189.3 ml | |
| 7.5 gal | 9.60 fl oz | 283.9 ml | |
| 10 gal | 12.8 fl oz | 378.5 ml | |
| 50:1 | 0.5 gal | 1.28 fl oz | 37.9 ml |
| 1 gal | 2.56 fl oz | 75.7 ml | |
| 1.5 gal | 3.84 fl oz | 113.6 ml | |
| 2 gal | 5.12 fl oz | 151.4 ml | |
| 2.5 gal | 6.40 fl oz | 189.3 ml | |
| 3 gal | 7.68 fl oz | 227.1 ml | |
| 4 gal | 10.2 fl oz | 302.8 ml | |
| 5 gal | 12.8 fl oz | 378.5 ml | |
| 40:1 | 0.5 gal | 1.60 fl oz | 47.4 ml |
| 1 gal | 3.20 fl oz | 94.6 ml | |
| 1.5 gal | 4.80 fl oz | 142.0 ml | |
| 2 gal | 6.40 fl oz | 189.3 ml | |
| 2.5 gal | 8.00 fl oz | 236.9 ml | |
| 3 gal | 9.60 fl oz | 283.9 ml | |
| 4 gal | 12.8 fl oz | 378.5 ml | |
| 5 gal | 16.0 fl oz | 473.2 ml | |
| 25:1 | 0.5 gal | 2.56 fl oz | 75.7 ml |
| 1 gal | 5.12 fl oz | 151.4 ml | |
| 1.5 gal | 7.68 fl oz | 227.1 ml | |
| 2 gal | 10.2 fl oz | 302.8 ml | |
| 2.5 gal | 12.8 fl oz | 378.5 ml | |
| 3 gal | 15.4 fl oz | 454.2 ml | |
| 4 gal | 20.5 fl oz | 606.0 ml | |
| 5 gal | 25.6 fl oz | 757.1 ml |
Liters → oil (milliliters and fl-oz)
| Ratio | Fuel (L) | Oil (ml) | Oil (fl oz) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 100:1 | 0.5 L | 18.9 ml | 0.64 fl oz |
| 1 L | 37.9 ml | 1.28 fl oz | |
| 1.5 L | 56.8 ml | 1.92 fl oz | |
| 2 L | 75.7 ml | 2.56 fl oz | |
| 2.5 L | 94.6 ml | 3.20 fl oz | |
| 3 L | 113.6 ml | 3.84 fl oz | |
| 4 L | 151.4 ml | 5.12 fl oz | |
| 5 L | 189.3 ml | 6.40 fl oz | |
| 50:1 | 0.5 L | 37.9 ml | 1.28 fl oz |
| 1 L | 75.7 ml | 2.56 fl oz | |
| 1.5 L | 113.6 ml | 3.84 fl oz | |
| 2 L | 151.4 ml | 5.12 fl oz | |
| 2.5 L | 189.3 ml | 6.40 fl oz | |
| 3 L | 227.1 ml | 7.68 fl oz | |
| 40:1 | 1 L | 94.6 ml | 3.20 fl oz |
| 25:1 | 1 L | 151.4 ml | 5.12 fl oz |
Practical rules and tips
- Always follow equipment makers’ recommended ratio first modern high-performance synthetic oils sometimes recommend leaner mixtures (e.g., 100:1 for some injector oils); when in doubt use a slightly richer mix rather than leaner.
- Measure with graduated containers or syringe-type oil dispensers for small amounts tablespoons and visual guesstimates lead to errors.
- Mix oil into fuel, then shake the container for a uniform premix. Do not add fuel to oil. (Mixing instruction text in your tool reflects this.)
- For marine/outboard engines, seasonal storage with a slightly richer mix helps protect inlet ports; check the manufacturer.
What each parameter means
- Mode (Mix by Fuel / Mix by Oil): Which quantity you start with fuel volume to get oil needed, or oil amount to find how much fuel it will mix with.
- Fuel Amount: The volume of gasoline you plan to premix (enter numeric value only).
- Fuel Unit: Unit that fuel amount is measured in (US gal, UK gal, L, ml, fl oz). Unit changes conversions.
- Oil Amount: When in oil mode, the volume of oil you have/are adding.
- Oil Unit: Unit for oil (ml, cc, fl oz). A cc equals 1 ml.
- Ratio (R:1): The parts of fuel per one part of oil (e.g., 50:1 means 50 parts fuel to 1 part oil).
- Preset Ratios: Convenient common values (16:1 → very rich, 50:1 → common for many two-stroke oils, 100:1 → used with modern special injector oils).